The Fu’ād Is a Cognitive Function, Not an Organ

Editorial verification status: This atom has been extracted from an explanatory audio-visual source, and has now been linked to the closest books within Shahrur’s project at the book level. For precise academic citation, consult the original book and the original episode together.

Formulation of the claim

For Shahrur, the fu’ād is not a bodily organ, but a cognitive function pertaining to the senses.

Explanation

Shahrur interprets the fu’ād as the individualized perception of what the senses convey, not as an independent bodily part. He says that the fu’ād is connected to the brain and to the internal processing of information. In this way, he separates metaphorical language from the material body and makes the fu’ād a cognitive function.

Its place in the episode’s argument

This atom is central to redefining Qur’anic terms in functional, not anatomical-literal, terms. It serves as a link between the senses and the heart.

Limits of the claim

He does not deny the existence of the bodily heart, but he rejects equating it with the Qur’anic fu’ād.

Brief evidence

“The fu’ād is a function… the individualized perception of the senses”

  • The Qur’an
  • Shahrur - The Book and the Qur’an
  • Shahrur - A Guide to Contemporary Reading of the Wise Revelation

Book relations