Retribution Is Linked to Deliberate Killing
Editorial verification status: This atom is extracted from an explanatory audio-visual source, and it has now been linked to the closest books within the Shahrur project at the book level. For precise academic citation, consult the original book and the original episode together.
Statement formulation
Shahrur interprets the text to mean that execution or retribution applies only to intentional killing of a soul, not to all forms of harm or violation.
Explanation
He focuses on the statement that the soul which God has forbidden may not be killed except in truth, and he confines this truth to wrongful killing or deliberate killing. He also links this to the authority of the guardian in demanding retribution. The idea is that retribution is not an open field for vengeance, but rather has a limit and restraint. He also connects it to the prohibition of corruption on earth.
Its place in the episode’s argument
This atom prevents extending execution to other crimes beyond intentional killing, and supports his limited punitive interpretation.
Scope of the claim
It does not negate the existence of other punishments besides execution.
Brief evidence
“And do not kill the soul which God has forbidden except in truth.”
Related links
- Shahrur - The Qur’an
- Shahrur - Testimony
- Shahrur - The Decisive