Lineage Is a Pedagogical Concept, Not a Biological One

Editorial verification status: This atom is extracted from an explanatory audiovisual source and has now been linked to the closest books within the Shahrur project at the book level. For precise academic citation, consult the original book and the original episode together.

Formulation of the claim

Shahrur maintains that lineage is not a purely biological concept, but rather a human/pedagogical concept associated with upbringing and care.

Explanation

He distinguishes between biological origin and the pedagogical belonging that takes shape through upbringing. For this reason, he does not make lineage dependent on the sperm or the ovum, but rather on the human relationship that socially produces the son/daughter. In this sense, lineage for him is not lost if there is no direct birth connection. He redefines kinship from within care and responsibility, not from blood alone.

Its place in the argument of the episode

This idea lays the foundation for his stance on adoption and allows new rulings to be built on a pedagogical rather than blood-based basis. It also serves his broader project of rereading the text according to modern human concepts.

Limits of the claim

He does not say that biology does not exist, but rather that it is not the sole basis of lineage.

Brief quotation

“Lineage is a human concept… a pedagogical concept… it has nothing to do with biology”

  • Shahrur - the father
  • Shahrur - Islam
  • Book: Islam and the Human Being

Connections to books