What is Meant

Shahrur sees the Sharia as final and comprehensive, and the prohibitions it has specified as a definitive limit to which human beings may not add prohibitions of their own Accordingly, its function here is to close the door to human prohibition and leave everything else to ijtihad

The Atom’s Structure in the Atlas

  • Type of argument: Legislative
  • Argument movement: It makes the Qur’anic prohibitions a definitive limit that prevents human beings from adding new prohibitions.
  • Key terms: Sharia, prohibitions, human prohibition, ijtihad.
  • Degree of centrality: Central.

The atom defines the function of the Sharia as a limiting boundary that prevents human legislation in the area of prohibition, while leaving everything else open to ijtihad within a regulated framework.

Basis

  • Supporting text: “He affirms that the Sharia, in his view, came as final and comprehensive, and that defining the prohibitions within it closes the door to human prohibition.”

Degree of Documentation

  • Level: Directly documented
  • Meaning of the level: The atom relies on an explicit witness close to the wording of the claim.
  • Limits of reading: The wording above is an analytical summary and should not be treated as a verbatim quotation unless the witness is quoted word for word.

Its Function in the Book

Its function here is argumentative; it supports a larger conclusion in the chapter or prepares for it.

Editorial Note

The basis is direct, but the displayed phrase is abbreviated.