This axis gathers 1 instance of the use of this verse in Muhammad Shahrur’s books, linking it to the concepts and arguments that appear around it.

The verse text as cited

THERE IS NO BLAME UPON THEM … AND THEIR WOMEN AND WHAT THEIR RIGHT HANDS POSSESS

Brief reading

Shahrur presents the traditional understanding of the verse to show the narrowness of the reading that confines the meaning to male and female slaves.

Axes

  • Methodological
  • Linguistic and semantic
  • Slavery: 2

Its place in the network of concepts

It enters into the critique of the tradition through narrowing the signification to a single meaning.

The verse’s role in the argument

  • Critique of the tradition: 1

Uses

  • State and Society, p. 268: He cites al-Tabari’s understanding, which makes them male and female slaves, to show the narrowness of the traditional reading of the term.
    • Concept: slavery
    • Function of the verse here: critique of the tradition
    • Textual evidence: «“AND WHAT THEIR RIGHT HANDS POSSESS” MEANS THEIR SLAVES, MALE AND FEMALE»
    • The corresponding traditional reading: slaves, male and female

This page is presented within the general methodology of building the atlas.