This axis brings together 1 instance of the use of this verse in the books of Muhammad Shahrur, linking it to the concepts and arguments that appear around it.
The Verse Text as Cited
{ That is because they opposed God and His Messenger; and whoever opposes God and His Messenger—indeed, God is severe in punishment. }
Reader’s Answer
Question
Where does Shahrur cite the verse, what does shiqāq mean for him, and what function does it serve in his argument?
Shahrur cites verse 13 of al-Anfal in the context of his definition of shiqāq. He defines it as opposition coupled with effort and striving, and cites the verse as a Qur’anic instance in which this meaning occurs within his presentation.
Shahrur defines shiqāq as opposition involving effort and striving. He cites al-Anfal 13 as a Qur’anic example of the meaning he establishes for shiqāq.
Citation and Location
Toward New Foundations for Islamic Jurisprudence — p. 250.
Limits of the Reading
- The cited passage does not state that shiqāq is the opposite of every “passing disagreement”; therefore, this contrast is not established in that formulation.
- The passage connects the verse to the definition of shiqāq, but it does not, in this passage alone, elaborate all the implications of the meaning or its juridical applications.
- The passage’s references to shaqq, inshiqāq, and shaqīq are part of its etymological presentation and are not, on their own, sufficient to establish a synonymous relationship among these terms.
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Brief Reading
Shahrur uses it to affirm that shiqāq means opposition involving effort and striving, rather than mere passing disagreement.
Axes
- Political and Social
- Human and Ethical
Related Concepts
- Shiqāq: 2
- Opposition: 1
- Striving: 1
Its Place in the Conceptual Network
It is connected to defining the nature of disagreement when it becomes a stance that goes beyond simple difference.
The Verse’s Role in the Argument
- Support: 1
Contexts of Use
- Toward New Foundations for Islamic Jurisprudence, p. 250: Shahrur uses it to affirm that shiqāq entails opposition involving effort and striving, not mere passing disagreement.
- Concept: Shiqāq
- Function of the verse here: Support
- Textual citation: “It occurs with this meaning in His—Exalted be He—saying: { That is because they opposed God and His Messenger }”
Related Books
This page is presented within the general methodology for building the atlas.