This axis gathers 1 instance of the use of this verse in Muhammad Shahrur’s books, linking it to the concepts and arguments that appear around it.

The verse text as cited

{And those who take protectors other than Him … and you are not a guardian over them}

Brief reading

The verse is used to affirm that messengers are not agents over people’s consciences or over their choices.

Axes

  • Methodological
  • Faith-based
  • Negation of agency: 2

Its place in the conceptual network

It enters into a critique of conceptions that grant the messenger authority beyond delivery.

The verse’s role in the argument

  • Critique of heritage: 1

Instances of use

  • State and Society, p. 303: he uses it to reinforce the idea that messengers are not agents over people’s consciences or over their choices.
    • Concept: Negation of agency
    • Function of the verse here: Critique of heritage
    • Textual citation: «- {And those who take protectors other than Him, God is a guardian over them, and you are not a guardian over them} (Ash-Shura 6),»

This page is presented within the general method of building the atlas.