The Qur’an’s Miraculousness Lies in Its Freedom from Redundancy and Synonymy

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Statement of the claim

Shahrur links Qur’anic miraculousness to the text being free of redundancy, excess, and unnecessary synonymy.

Explanation

He rejects the idea that miraculousness should be understood only as traditional rhetoric or verbal beauty. He says that the strength of the Wise Revelation lies in the precision of its structure and the absence of surplus words. For that reason, he holds that every letter in the muṣḥaf has a function, and that any apparent repetition is not redundancy but a semantic necessity. This shifts miraculousness from “ornamentation” to “semantic economy.”

Its place in the episode’s argument

This idea supports Shahrur’s entry into reading “the positions of the stars” as a deliberate structure rather than an arbitrary expression.

Scope of the claim

It does not deny the existence of linguistic beauty, but it does not make that the sole basis of miraculousness.

Brief witness

“There is no redundancy, no synonymy, and no extra letter.”

  • Shahrur - the Qur’an
  • Shahrur - jurisprudence
  • Book: The Qur’an in Contemporary Thought

Connections to books