Intended Meaning

The Qur’anic legislation is understood here as a flexible framework rather than a rigid system, with upper and lower limits This framework leaves room for human ijtihad in applying rulings according to time and place

The Atom’s Structure in the Atlas

  • Type of argument: legislative
  • Movement of the argument: presents the Sharia as a flexible framework with upper and lower limits that leaves room for ijtihad.
  • Central terms: Sharia, flexible framework, upper and lower limits, ijtihad.
  • Degree of centrality: central.

The atom makes clear that the Sharia does not close the door to renewed understanding; rather, it regulates it within limits that grant ijtihad scope and prevent rigidity.

Reliance

  • Supporting text: «The Sharia in the Qur’an is not a rigid system, but a framework with upper and lower limits that leaves room for ijtihad».

Location of the Reliance in the Book

  • Book: The Qur’an in Contemporary Thought.
  • Location: in the first section of the book
  • Type of reliance: close witness.
  • Verification cue: a civil law for his community
  • Reading note: this passage is suitable as support because it describes the legislative Sunna as ijtihad within a specific temporal context, with no absoluteness in it.

Degree of Documentation

  • Level: directly documented
  • Meaning of the level: the atom relies on an explicit witness close to the wording of the claim.
  • Limits of reading: the wording above is an analytical summary, and should not be treated as a verbatim quotation unless the witness is quoted textually.

Its Function in the Book

Its function here is definitional; it establishes a meaning or conceptual distinction that Shahrur relies on in constructing the idea.

Editorial Note

The meaning is clearly and directly legislative.