Intended Meaning
Sovereignty here is not an absolute authority attributed to God; rather, it is a human authority to which this attribution is falsely made. It exists only within the domain of prohibitions, that is, in defining what is forbidden and not permitted.
The Atom’s Structure in the Atlas
- Type of argument: legislative
- Movement of the argument: sovereignty is confined to the domain of prohibitions, not to an absolute authority.
- Key terms: sovereignty, prohibitions, human authority, attribution to God, prohibition.
- Degree of centrality: primary.
It restricts the meaning of sovereignty to the sphere of prevention and prohibition only, and prevents turning it into an absolute authority in God’s name, so the reference point for regulation remains human, not transcendent.
Links that help with reading
- Muhammad Shahrur: Drying Up the Sources of Terrorism
- Legislation, Limits, and Prohibition
- Sovereignty
- Religion Rejects Coercion, and It Is Regulated by the Worldly Function of the State
Basis
- Supporting text: «Sovereignty: a human authority falsely attributed to God; with Him it exists only within the limits of prohibitions».
Place of the Basis in the Book
- Book: Drying Up the Sources of Terrorism.
- Location: in the middle section of the book
- Type of basis: direct evidence.
- Marker that helps verification: God’s sovereignty… in prohibitions and limits
- Reading note: this passage explicitly states that «God’s sovereignty» does not mean human authority, and confines it to prohibitions and limits, which matches the atom.
Degree of Documentation
- Level: directly documented
- Meaning of the level: the atom rests on an explicit witness close to the wording of the claim.
- Limits of reading: the wording above is an analytical summary and is not treated as a literal quotation unless the witness is quoted verbatim.
Its Function in the Book
Its function here is definitional; it establishes a meaning or conceptual distinction that Shahrur relies on in building the idea.
Related to
Editorial Note
The atom distinguishes between legislative authority and the limits of prohibition.