This axis brings together 2 instances of the use of this verse in Muhammad Shahrur’s books, linking it to the concepts and arguments that appear around it.

The verse text as it appears

﴿… AND I WAS OVER THEM A WITNESS AS LONG AS I REMAINED AMONG THEM …﴾

Brief reading

The verse is made the basis for understanding the witness as someone present and alive, and for distinguishing present witness-bearing from the commonly circulated exclusive meaning.

Axes

  • Faith-related
  • Linguistic and semantic

Its place in the network of concepts

It serves the reconstruction of the concept of witness-bearing within the Qur’anic system.

The verse’s role in the argument

  • Foundational: 1
  • Context: 1

Instances of use

  • Drying Up the Springs of Terrorism, p. 56: he makes it evidence that the witness is present and alive, and that witness-bearing ceases with absence or death.
    • Concept: present witness-bearing
    • Function of the verse here: Foundational
    • Textual evidence: «{… AND I WAS OVER THEM A WITNESS AS LONG AS I REMAINED AMONG THEM …} (al-Ma’idah 117).»
  • Drying Up the Springs of Terrorism, p. 75: he cites the verse in the context of presenting commentators’ views on the meaning of witness-bearing and the witness, as a prelude to criticizing their confinement to those killed in battle.
    • Concept: witness-bearing
    • Function of the verse here: Context
    • Textual evidence: «Jesus to his Lord: {AND I WAS OVER THEM A WITNESS…} (al-Ma’idah 117).»
    • Corresponding traditional reading: restricting witness-bearing to those killed in battle

This page is presented within the general method of atlas construction.