What Is Meant

For him, interpretation is specific to the ambiguous text; it is not used as a general explanation for every text Rather, it aims to refer the text back to the objective truth or the rational law it expresses

The Atom’s Structure in the Atlas

  • Type of argument: methodological
  • Movement of the argument: it restricts interpretation to the ambiguous and refers it to objective truth.
  • Central terms: interpretation, the ambiguous, objective truth, rational law.
  • Degree of centrality: primary.

The interpretive work is distributed according to the type of text, and it prevents generalization in interpretation, thus giving the definitive and the ambiguous different functions within reading.

Basis

  • Supporting text: “He makes interpretation specific to the ambiguous, because it concerns referring the text back to the objective truth or the rational law it expresses.”

Location of the Basis in the Book

  • Book: Mother of the Book and Its Elaboration.
  • Location: at the beginning of the book, within the discussion of the limits of interpretation and its scope.
  • Type of basis: close witness.
  • Marker that helps verification: specific to the ambiguous
  • Reading note: this location is appropriate because it confines interpretation to the ambiguous, not to all texts, and is very close to the atom.

Degree of Documentation

  • Level: directly documented
  • Meaning of the level: the atom rests on an explicit witness close to the wording of the claim.
  • Limits of reading: the wording above is an analytical summary and should not be treated as a verbatim quotation unless the witness is quoted verbatim.

Its Function in the Book

Its function here is definitional; it sets a meaning or conceptual distinction that Shahrur relies on in building the idea.

Editorial Note

A central atom in the theory of Qur’anic reading.